Due to a planned power outage on Friday, 1/14, between 8am-1pm PST, some services may be impacted. It is not a guarantee, but it is possible that it may mention that a person raised their niece or nephew. View this catalog record in WorldCat for other possible copy locations. The father is usually not specified. Answers. A. WOFFORD Cloudflare Ray ID: 7a2a15e9cac799df Division of Archives and History, United States, North Carolina - Public records, United States, North Carolina, Guilford - Public records, FamilySearch Terms of Use (Updated 2021-09-27), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Certain phrases could be found in christening records that reveal their illegitimacy. The record might give an indication of who the ancestor was living with at the time. There in the thousands of names listed they will frequently find a name that rings a bell for them. Petitions to be excused from jury duty . Conflicting DNA One of the inadvertent effects of widespread genealogical DNA testing has been the discovery of previously-unknown family members. Google can also be a beneficial way to see if they are available in the area youre researching. All of them are alive in this moment. It starts with a young man falling in love with a girl. associate-caitlin-crowley The bastardy bonds are not likely online for every county. PINCKNEY DISTRICT Clerk of Court . Another way to find court records is to go to your local public library and log onto WorldCat.org to see what records are available for the area you are researching. In this case, Walter Wallacelost and had to pay court fees, post bond and pay finesin addition to other charges. Start your year off with tips and strategies that can help you in the new year & beyond. VII, No. Performance & security by Cloudflare. In other words, the father was paying for the childs support for a certain length of time, so the county would not be responsible for the childs upkeep. United States & Canada 2nd Floor Film. Bonds and records typically give the name of the father, his bondsman, as well as that of the mother and child, and the amount of the bond posted. 164.132.169.30 The poster on each page *provides the link to the handout* for that lecture, so be sure to copy it. These bonds are not yet indexed. The answer may not be found online or in a microfilm. Microfilm of originals in the North Carolina State Division of Archives and History in Raleigh, North Carolina. on June 22, 2015, There are no reviews yet. North Carolina bastardy bonds - volume I Format: Journal Article Language: English Physical: p. 72-73 Add to Print List Notes Names of women who were ordered to appear in court and if they refused to name the father, then some other family member had to post bond or the women went to jail. Just take me to the search page . Once these are found, then they begin to want to fill out the details of the information on each of the individuals in their charts. VI, No. The idea of illegitimacy usually comes from oral histories. ), Baptized William Smith, son of Sarah Smith and the imputed son of William Brown., This means that William Brown does not accept the child as his.[4]. Vol. Linda Gordon, "Single Mothers and Child Neglect, 1880-1920." Mining the Census: Are You Finding Every Clue? There are multiple counties on each film roll and they have not been indexed, but they are free to access and download. State vs. Wm. WOFFORD.The mother was Elizabeth WILLIAMS, a widow, who had given birth to two illegitimate children.One was born on December 20, 1809 and another on June 25, 1812.William WOFFORD was named as the father of both children. "While African-American genealogical research in many ways is like all genealogical research, the era of slavery makes the task especially challenging. Other names for illegitimate children are natural born, bastard, and base-born. If she could not keep up financially, the mother might abandon her children, and they would be placed in an orphanage. The microfilm may be scheduled for future scanning. A nosy neighbor? ", "If you can't get rid of the skeleton in your closet, you might as well make it dance! In some rare cases, the State Legislature will file a petition to give some child a name when they are found to be illegitimate. ", "Call it a clan, call it a network, all it a tribe, call it a family. Anything that happens now also happened in the past. All of the court records mentioned might be retrieved though Interlibrary Loans. See flier here. There are 15 tables, blank and editable for you to populate, as well as samples of using each. These bonds were intended to protect the county or parish from. ", Sacket and Snider family papers, 1836-1848. Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. United States, Freedmen's Bureau Labor Contracts, Indenture and Apprenticeship Records, 1865-1872 These bonds were used in the original colonies in America. This website is using a security service to protect itself from online attacks. This cannot be assured, but it sometimes does raise doubt. Superior Court (Watauga County), United States, North Carolina, Watauga - Probate records, FamilySearch Terms of Use (Updated 2021-09-27), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Other papers may include presentments against and examinations of . Donna Przecha, "Illegitimate Children and Missing Fathers," Genealogy.com, accessed July 03, 2018. Know all men by these presents that we Wilson Wright and James Heath are held and firmly bound unto the State of North Carolina in the sum of Two Hundred Dollars to payment of which we bind ourselves our heirs and assigns jointly & severally sealed with our seals and dated Jan'y 11, 1871. The "Bastardy Bonds" of North Carolina contains bonds posted because of the birth or impending. VII, No. Anderson County (S.C.). This blog is where I share family history methods, resources, tips and advice, with an emphasis on slave research, slavery and its aftermath. Immediately you react like most people when I take the North Carolina Bastardy Bonds by Betty J. and Edwin A. Camin out to workshops. Also, Ive always wondered is who brought the action? Insurance Broker Bond. ", "No matter what you've done for yourself or for humanity, if you can't look back on having given love and attention to your own family, what have you really accomplished? It starts with a young man falling in love with a girl. And Edwin A. Camin, Soft Cover, Reprint, 1990, Full Name Index, 8 1/2 x 11, 252 pages. Vol. -Unknown, "If you can't get rid of the skeleton in your closet, you might as well make it dance!" Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. Bastards were persons whose parents were not married to one another at the time of birth. There are record collections (some digitized) and books found on FamilySearch for Alabama, Georgia, Tennessee, and West Virginia: Cleburne County, Alabama 1884-1950 Miscellaneous loose files Other states have bastardy bonds, but they are not as extensive. She was examined under oath and asked to declare the name of the childs father. Jefferson County, Tennessee Maintenance (bastardy) 1807-1857) Seating is limited. They may be found in person at the county courthouses, if still preserved. Attention: This site does not support the current version of your web browser. Whatever you call it, whoever you are, you need one" We often find children in a census with their mother whose paternity is unknown. Raleigh, North Carolina : Filmed by the North Carolina Division of Archives and History, 1970, High Density: {{copy.hd_shelf}}, {{copy.hd_shelfmark}}. Join me as I present this NEW webinar that covers why we miss our ancestors in these records and presents numerous strategies to assist in finding every clue in census records. Its not expected that the informant would know who the father was if the child was illegitimate. -Winston Churchill, "The great gift of family life is to be intimately acquainted with people you might never ever introduce yourself to had life not done it for you." It is likely for them to be entwined with other court records, as it was uncommon for the court to have a separate book for these records. Sallie, Parker, Cynthia, and Mildred all received ditto marks for their last name. ", "Families are like fudge; mostly sweet with a few nuts. State vs. Mary BETTERTON and John C. COOK A bond was signed before James Hamm, J.Q., on September 12, 1820, by John C. COOK, James HEWATT, George WOFFORD and William COOK.The mother, Mary BETTERTON, had given birth to an illegitimate male on July 1, 1819.The father named was John C. COOK " a married man now but then single".Commissioners for the Poor were John Crocker, Smith Lipscomb, William Young, Joseph Camp. A service provided by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Currituck Co., NC Bastardy Bonds 1830 - 1871 . For descendants, I would add the substantial emotional impact of seeing an ancestor's name attached to a dollar value, or being valued in a list with silverware and cattle. [6] But not all fathers filed and paid the bonds. Generally, catalog entries are written in the same language as the original record they describe. This item is available on microfilm at this FamilySearch center. It is more likely that the fathers name would not be included in the birth record if the child was illegitimate. Another case is when the mother chooses to keep the child born out of wedlock. The record will need to be further analyzed and used with other records to learn more about the childs parents. 20 August 2022, 1-3:30 pm [PAST EVENT], Eastern Standard Time: Join me for a two-hour lecture and workshop on Using Deed Records. They would leave the fathers field blank or list unknown. South Carolina Archives Summary Guide. Bastardy Bonds This bond of indemnification or bastardy bond ensured that the father was responsible for the child. VII, No. 1, March 1990 (I can't explain the absence of 1989 issues) State vs. William WOFFORD/Judah WRIGHT A bond was signed before Saml Lancaster, Justice of the Peace, on March 22, 1804 by William WOFFORD, John WOFFORD Sr. and James WOFFORD in the matter of Judah WRIGHT who had given birth to an illegitimate female. I have been a researcher, writer, and lecturer for over twenty-five years. This signals that the child was possibly illegitimate. In many states, the fathers of these children had to post bond that they would care for the child. -Kendall Hailey, "If you look deeply into the palm of your hand, you will see your parents and all the generations of your ancestors. Carroll County, Mississippi freedmen apprenticeship records Collections Examples (indexed and non-indexed): Findmypast.com - Apprentices in Education and Work multiplesons1.5294187457446106E12 . Information includes the names of the parents (Mary Masters and Henry Sims), amount of the bond ($250.00 . Blacks Law Dictionary defines bastardy proceedings as legal action that is taken to compel the father to support his illegitimate child. Blacks defines bastardy as the offense of begetting.. Alamance, Alexander, Alleghany, Anson, Ashe, Bertie, Brunswick, Buncomb, Burke, Bute, Cabarrus, Caldwell, Camden, Carteret, Caswell, Catawba, Chatham, Cherokee, Chowan, Clay, Cleveland, Craven, Cumberland, Granville, Moore, New Hanover, Rowan, Rutherford, Surry, and Wake. This screen shows the complete catalog entry of the title you selected. Fredericksburg, Virginia Apprentice Records, Your Guide to Finding and Using Apprenticeship (Guild) and Indenture Records for Genealogical Research. Join the community of family history enthusiasts and FamilySearch employees to ask questions and discuss potential product enhancements. 330,000 online images. To narrow down the search even more, include the state or the state and county that you are researching in to see what is available. North Carolina. Examples: Baptized William Smith, son of Sara Smith and the reputed son of William Brown., This means that William Brown admits the child is his (or it has been proved to be his. Descriptions of original bastardy bonds and records held by the State Archives are summarized in the catalog. These require Microsoft Word and a Windows platform. The difficulties include using records that provide no surnames, the constant sale and breakup of families, and the lack of identification of fathers. Bonds and records typically give the name of the father, his bondsman, as well as that of the mother and child, and the amount of the bond posted. These collections may be found in the FamilySearch Catalog, under various titles such as business, court, and public records. I hope youll sign up to receive my postsif you do, youll get a free PDF with some of my favorite tips! Cohabitation records do not provide the names of the wife or husband's parents. Lancaster, J.P., by Rachel WEST, James WOFFORD and James WEST.The mother was Rachel WEST who had given birth to an illegitimate female child. Todd County, Kentucky 1820-1888 Indentures of apprenticeship Reasons why microfilms may not yet be available digitally on FamilySearch.org include: FamilySearch Terms of Use (Updated 2021-09-27) | Privacy Notice (Updated 2021-04-06), 2023 by Intellectual Reserve, Inc. All rights reserved. A bastardy bond is defined as a promise to pay a certain sum of money given by the father of an illegitimate child to ensure that no public monies would have to be spent on the child. An illegitimate child can be recognized in birth records and when they seem out of place in the census records. Some FamilySearch centers and affiliate libraries maintain collections of previously loaned microfilms or microfiche. Burke County, Georgia 1867-1919 Indenture and apprenticeship records Finding the obituary of the supposed illegitimate child would be beneficial to see what information is given about them. Birth records were not as consistent as Quaker monthly minutes, but both places should be searched. - Jane Howard, "Friends are God's apologies for relations." View this catalog record in WorldCat for other possible copy locations. Genealogical selections from the acts of the Louisiana legislature, 1804-1879. When the pregnancy of a woman or birth of a child was. 4 State vs. Rachel WHITEMOORE A bond was signed before Drewy McDaniel on March 6, 1815 by Rachel WHITEMOORE, John WOFFORD and Isaac WOFFORD for the female bastard child born to Rachel WHITEMOORE on November 25, 1814. Lisa Lisson, "How To Research Your Illegitimate Ancestors," Are You My Cousin? 13 March 2022, 1-2:30pm [PAST EVENT], Eastern Standard Time: Cant find some of your ancestors in the census? If you are researching in North Carolina, then the North Carolina Bastardy Bonds may be of great help in your research. The bonds below were abstracted from files located in the NC State Archives, Raleigh, NC. In some cases, the mother and reputed father together posted the bond. Happy Hunting! It reminds me of that old phrase, Mothers baby, daddys. Death records are similar to birth records, as it is not likely that both parents names would be listed. This series consists of a bastardy or indemnity bond taken against the parents of an illegitimate child as insurance against that child becoming a charge of the district. brought to the attention of the court, a warrant was issued and the . I love to hear from my readers. In the 1860 census, Roswell is listed as Roswell Elliott instead of Roswell Blair. Bastardy bonds (1 unlabeled volume) 1873-1878. Fora long time, this caused shame to be heaped upon both mother and child (though oddly, not the man. To see what is available on the FamilySearch Catalog, a keyword search of bastardy bonds can be used to indicate which counties kept these records. The 1894 Bastardy record below names all four of Sank Summerlins children and provides their ages: And lastly, the 1899 Bastardy record below shows that some men denied the charges. {I've specifically dealt with the ones in North Carolina and cannot vouch for the other colonies.} I call these records yesteryears version of child support. Looking for information about the illegitimate childs parents can be very hard. Use the form below to get in touch with me and I'll get back to you as soon as possible. In fact, it's not even past." The Genealogy Source Table Collection includes 10 blank, editable source tables for death certificates, city directories, obituaries and funeral programs. [1], An illegitimate child could be very well hidden, as the family did not want the public to know that the children was illegitimate. It depends on what information was given to the recorder. Salt Lake City, Utah : Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1995-1996, High Density: {{copy.hd_shelf}}, {{copy.hd_shelfmark}}. My Vimeo ON Demand video page lists six videos you can choose from to watch for 3 months ($15 each): -Finding the Last Slaveowner: Guidance and Case Studies, -Cluster Research: Using Groups of People to Find Your People, -Using Deed Records to Uncover Your Family, -Putting it All Together: Making Sense of All the Research You've Done and, -More Than Just a Name: Incorporating Social and Community History Into Your Research. Another clue that a child is illegitimate is if the child has the mothers maiden name given in the record instead of the fathers surname. Bastardy bonds, 1837. It is highly recommended to check the county information in the catalog to ensure that we have bastardy bonds from the time period before placing your order. I recently came across some old copies of "Upper South Carolina Genealogy and History", a quarterly publication of the Piedmont Historical Society.In December of 1988, they began running a series of abstracts of Bastardy Processes [ sorry folks, that's what they were called!] It is a good reason to speculate and research further if a story is passed down that an ancestor was either adopted or illegitimate. [7] The guardian might also be a relative of the apprentice. 2 (1985): 174. doi:10.2307/2712897. -Thich Nhat Hanh, evolve theme by Theme4PressPowered by WordPress, Maryland Genealogical Society Holiday Luncheon, December 2017-2, Washington FHC Annual Conference, May 2011, Baltimore Family History Conference, October 2017-2, International Black Genealogy Summit, September 2016-2, Carroll County Genealogical Society Dinner, June 2018, Baltimore Family History Conference, October 2017, Reginald Lewis Museum, September 2011-2.jpg, Maryland State Archives Family History Festival, October 2014-2, Central Maryland AAHGS Meeting, March 2013, Robyn, Vonda, Andrea and Glenn, NGS Conf., May 2014, Maryland Genealogical Society Holiday Luncheon, December 2017-1, Howard Comm. This page was last edited on 17 May 2022, at 15:02. https://www.genealogy.com/forum/surnames/topics/lett/2269/, https://www.genealogy.com/forum/surnames/topics/lett/2519/, https://www.genealogy.com/articles/research/52_donna.html, https://lisalisson.com/2017/10/16/how-to-research-your-illegitimate-ancestors/, http://www.whodoyouthinkyouaremagazine.com/tutorials/miscellaneous/illegitimate-ancestors. Although church records are not always available, church records are another good indicator to find out more information on whether your ancestor is illegitimate if government records were not created yet. College, Advanced AA Gen Class, September 2011, AAHGS Annual Genealogy Conference, November 2008, Howard Comm. BASTARDY BONDS OF CABARRUS COUNTYsubmitted by Bill Furr. These require Microsoft Word and a Windows platform. They are more typically found in court records. That gives us two people to add to Dennis clusterthey are likely close friends or family members. There is no one specific record type that will guarantee to have the information about the father. 30 January 2022, [PAST EVENT], Eastern Standard Time: Join special guest genealogist Taneya Y. Koonce and I as we present our joint Zoom webinar, Organize Your Genealogy! You are the continuation of each of these people." Commissioners of the Poor. CLICK HERE TO REGISTER NOW! From about 1700 up to about 1850, the counties had no method of caring for those individuals who needed support in their growing up days. The reputed. Each is present in your body. L 54001 Pinckney District (S.C.). Vol. The bastardy bonds are not likely online for every county. One of the hidden gems inside court records are the aptly named "Bastardy Bonds." These records, like much in genealogy, are another reminder that human behavior hasn't changed much.

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